While AKC registration application forms provide for more than one owner, we recommend that co-ownerships be avoided. It has been our experience that purchasing a dog “outright” is preferable.
Co-ownership is when two or more people have their names as owners on a dog's AKC registration papers.
Key Elements of Dog Co-ownership Agreements Within the agreement, detailed financial arrangements ensure transparency and equity. Co-owners decide on the financial contributions required for the dog's care, including expenses related to food, veterinary care, grooming, and any unforeseen circumstances.
The co-owner keeps the puppy and is responsible for day-to-day food and vet bills, and entry fees for any sports they want to do, but the breeder covers any breeding related expenses, health testing, and costs of showing if they choose to show in conformation but the co owner isn't interested.
The short answer is this: not all dogs adjust well to shared custody. Some dogs can settle in just fine to a life split between two homes, but this is not always the case. For many dogs, it is a stressful way to live and not ideal for them.
The Living Together section of Nolo also discusses various forms of contracts for unmarried people who want to share ownership of property. Also, because your shared home represents a major economic investment, you should hire a lawyer to help you prepare an agreement that meets your needs.
Yes, a dog can have two owners. In fact, many dogs have multiple owners. For example, service dogs often have multiple handlers during their working life. Each handler becomes a primary owner to the dog while they are working together.
Yes, a dog can have two owners, especially in situations like shared custody between family members or friends. However, dogs thrive on routine and stability, so it's important for co-owners to communicate and establish consistent training, feeding, and care practices.
A description of the animal should be included and the agreement should be signed and dated. If the animal is microchipped, the microchip registration should be changed at the same time the animal is rehomed. The animal's veterinary records and dog license should also be changed along with any other ownership records.
It may well depend upon what country you're in. In the US the short answer is no, they can't take the pup back or force you to alter the pup. Under US law, dogs are property, so if you bought it outright (no co-ownership arrangement) it's yours to do with as you see fit.