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Use Of Deception In Research In Riverside
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Riverside
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US-000289
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The debriefing is an essential part of the informed consent process and is mandatory when the research study involves use of deception. The debriefing provides participants with a full explanation of the hypothesis being tested, procedures to deceive participants and the reason(s) why it was necessary to deceive them.
(a) Psychologists do not conduct a study involving deception unless they have determined that the use of deceptive techniques is justified by the study's significant prospective scientific, educational, or applied value and that effective nondeceptive alternative procedures are not feasible.
Deception is when a researcher gives false information to subjects or intentionally misleads them about some key aspect of the research. Examples include: Subjects complete a quiz, and are falsely told that they did very poorly, regardless of their actual performance.
The study must not involve more than minimal risk to the subjects. The use of deceptive methods must be justified by the study's significant prospective scientific, educational, or applied value.
Deception in psychological research is often stated as acceptable only when all of the following conditions are met: 1) no other nondeceptive method exists to study the phenomenon of interest; 2) the study makes significant contributions to scientific knowledge; 3) the deception is not expected to cause significant ...
Research studies occasionally involve the deception of participants. Deception is typically used to promote scientific validity, with participants provided with false or incomplete information about the research in order to obtain unbiased data with respect to the participants' attitudes and behavior.
Answer and Explanation: The correct solution to this problem is provided by option A: participants must be debriefed as soon as the study concludes. In general, deception should not be kept longer than it needed to be. Participants should be informed about the true nature of the study when the study has been concluded.
Debriefing involves informing participants about the purpose and motivations of the study they have just taken part in. Debriefing of participants is an important part of the research process and is essential for studies involving deception.
Deception in psychological research is often stated as acceptable only when all of the following conditions are met: 1) no other nondeceptive method exists to study the phenomenon of interest; 2) the study makes significant contributions to scientific knowledge; 3) the deception is not expected to cause significant ...
The IRB discourages the use of deception when: Alternative methods can be used that will yield valid study results. The deception deprives participants of the opportunity to protect their own interests. The missing information affects the participants' ability to assess the risks of participation.
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Involves inpatients as subjects; Involves the intentional use of prisoners as subjects. Some uses of deception.Research Compliance provides broad oversight, resources and education for integrity and compliance issues relating to the conduct of research. The purpose of this document is to assist researchers in addressing issues related to using deception in research with human subjects. The use of deception and incomplete disclosure are valuable research techniques used to answer scientific inquiries in human subjects research. The use of deception is common in elite correspondence audit studies. Deception broadly means the use of deliberately misleading communication with participants about research purposes or activities. Studies may use deception if it is necessary to answer the research question. A scientific study that tests the effectiveness of a new medical treatment, drug or device in patients and volunteers. Deception studies provide participants with an alternative explanation for the purpose of the study or provide them with misleading information about the study.