4th Amendment Forensic Science In Orange
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Computer forensics thus fits easily into established rules governing the forensic examination of lawfully seized objects, such as drugs, blood, or clothing. Specifically, Fourth Amendment law permits law enforcement to examine lawfully seized objects forensically.
Brendlin v. California. This Fourth Amendment activity is based on the landmark Supreme Court case Brendlin v. California, dealing with search and seizure during a traffic stop.
Generally, a search or seizure is illegal under the Fourth Amendment if it occurs without consent, a warrant, or probable cause to believe a crime has been committed. However, there are several exceptions to the warrant requirement.
(the Fourth Amendment provides that no warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized; a search that is conducted pursuant to a warrant is presumptively reasonable whereas warrantless searches ...
In the case of Riley v. United States (2014), the Supreme Court unanimously decided that digital data seized from warrantless search of cell phones violated the Fourth Amendment, and could not be admitted as evidence in trial.
Self-Incrimination and the Right to Counsel DNA, like a fingerprint, a blood sample, or hair, is nontestimonial evidence. Thus, there is no violation of the fifth amendment privilege against compelled self-incrimination when DNA evidence is lawfully seized.
These amendments include the fourth, fifth, sixth, eighth, and the fourteenth amendments. Their purpose is meant to ensure that people are treated fairly if suspected or arrested for crimes.
The 5th Amendment to the Constitution provides that no person “shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself.” The Supreme Court has held that this privilege reaches no further than communications that are testimonial DNA, like a fingerprint or blood sample, is non-testimonial and thus there ...
The Fifth Amendment creates a number of rights relevant to both criminal and civil legal proceedings. In criminal cases, the Fifth Amendment guarantees the right to a grand jury, forbids “double jeopardy,” and protects against self-incrimination.
