Residency is rarely challenged at the time a person registers to vote. Learn more about the constitutional amendments that concern Federal voting rights, congressional elections, and presidential elections.Susan B. Anthony wasn't the first woman to attempt to vote in an election. Susan B. Anthony wasn't the first woman to attempt to vote in an election. How did African Americans reaffirm and protect their constitutional right to vote? How was it that its provisions did not give women the right to vote? What did the 15th Amendment add that wasn't in the 14th? The 14th Amendment to the Constitution is one of the nation's most important laws relating to citizenship and civil rights. Neither the Elector. The amendment originated after the Civil War when Congress tried passing legislation to secure civil rights for the recently freed slaves.