14th Amendment For Education In Bexar
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The court ruled in Rodríguez v. San Antonio ISD that education was not a fundamental right. And it said, although Texas' school funding system was “chaotic and unjust,” it did not violate federal equal protection requirements. The court passed the buck to states to determine if their public schools were fairly funded.
The Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment, like its counterpart in the Fifth Amendment, provides that no state may “deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law.” This clause applies to public school districts and provides the minimum procedural requirements that each public ...
The freedom to teach. This aspect of academic freedom protects the right of instructors to teach their subject-matter however they choose without interference from the institution, the government, or their discipline.
No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.
Through its Equal Protection Clause, Due Process Clause, and by incorporating the Bill of Rights, the Fourteenth Amendment has addressed issues such as which students share a classroom and whether students can be expelled without a hearing or made to recite prayers.
The Court found the Texas statute in question to violate the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. The Court first observed that although the Equal Protection Clause assures the equal treatment of all persons similarly situated, an individual's right to equal treatment is not unqualified.
Through its Equal Protection Clause, Due Process Clause, and by incorporating the Bill of Rights, the Fourteenth Amendment has addressed issues such as which students share a classroom and whether students can be expelled without a hearing or made to recite prayers.
Teachers are protected from discrimination based on race, gender, and age. Discrimination based on disability or national origin is also prohibited. The Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment protects teachers at public schools.
No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.
