To reach this result the trial court held that Miranda v. Arizona, 384 U.S. 436, which involved the Fifth and Sixth Amend- ments to the Constitution of the United States, by analogy was appli- cable to search and seizure under the Fourth Amendment to the Con- stitution of the United States.
Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment applied to juvenile court proceedings. The opinion states that juveniles have 1) a right to notice, 2) a right to counsel, 3) a right to confront witnesses, and 4) a privilege against self-incrimination in hearings that could result in them being confined to an institution.
No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws. Section 2.
After that the appellate level of Supreme Court of Arizona held that Miranda's constitutional rights were not contravene. Chief Justice Earl Warren Announced that the opinion of the 5-4 majority concluded that the defendant's interrogation violated the Fifth Amendment.
First, the Fifth Amendment says that people cannot be forced to be a witness against themselves. Second, the Sixth Amendment gives everyone the right to assistance by an attorney whenever they are accused of crimes. Chief Justice Earl Warren announced the decision in 1966 for a Court that split 5-to-4.
The 14th Amendment guarantees equal protection under the law. In other words, it means that state laws can not take away rights granted to US citizens by the Constitution. In Miranda v. Arizona, the Supreme Court ruled that 5th Amendment rights could not be taken away by the state of Arizona.
The Fourteenth Amendment's Due Process Clause provides that no state may deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law.
Amendments Proposed by Congress Passage by Congress. Proposed amendment language must be approved by a two-thirds vote of both houses. Notification of the states. Ratification by three-fourths of the states. Tracking state actions. Announcement.
Why was the Fourteenth Amendment controversial in women's rights circles? This is because, for the first time, the proposed Amendment added the word "male" into the US Constitution.