Typically, the judge will take 20% of the lower-earning spouse's income and subtract that number from 30% of the higher-earning spouse's income. For example, one spouse makes $100,000, and the other makes $20,000. Thirty percent of $100,000 is $30,000, and 20% of $20,000 is $4,000.
Factors that may determine spousal support in Virginia include but are not limited to: Factors which contributed to the dissolution of the marriage. Age differences between the two parties. Assets owned by either party. Debts owed by one or both parties.
One of the most significant disqualifying factors for alimony in Virginia is adultery. If you've been unfaithful during your marriage, you may lose your right to receive spousal support. Other fault-based grounds for divorce, such as cruelty or desertion, can also impact alimony decisions.
The formula stated in § 16.1-278. is: (a) 30% of the gross income of the payor less 50% of the gross income of the payee in cases with no minor children and (b) 28% of the gross income of the payor less 58% of the gross income of the payee in cases where the parties have minor children in common.
You can start a spousal support case in Virginia Juvenile & Domestic Relations district courts by filing a petition. Find your local J&DR district court at this page, with links to each local court. The local J&DR district court can provide you more information about how to file a spousal support petition.
There is no fixed rule or set duration that automatically makes one spouse eligible or ineligible for alimony payments. However, marriage length is a crucial factor judges consider when determining whether to award alimony and, if so, how much and for how long.