A mark is any word, name, symbol, or design that identifies a product or service. A trademark identifies a product (for example, Coca-Cola). A service mark identifies a service (for example, Holiday Inn). One can be an owner of a trademark or service mark, whether or not it is registered. This is common law protection. Registration is proof of ownership and makes ownership rights easier to enforce. The basic question in lawsuits over marks is whether or not the general public is likely to be confused as to the origin of the service or product.
A copyright is the exclusive right given by federal statute to the creator of a literary or an artistic work to use, reproduce, and display the work. The creator of the work has a limited monopoly on the work and can, with some exceptions, prohibit others from copying or displaying the work. Copyright law protects such works as writing, music, artwork, and computer programs. A copyright gives one the exclusive right to use or reproduce a literary, artistic, dramatic, audiovisual or musical work, or a computer program for the creator's life plus 50 years. A copyright is obtained simply by creating the work. It comes into existence automatically on the dated it is created.
Trade names are names associated with a business and its reputation. Business names are not by themselves a trademark. The name that a business uses to identify itself is called a "trade name."
Intellectual property is a property right that can be protected under federal and state law, including copyrightable works, ideas, discoveries, and inventions. The term intellectual property relates to intangible property such as patents, trademarks, copyrights, and trade secrets.
A nonexclusive license is, in effect, an agreement by the licensor not to sue the licensee for infringement of the intellectual property rights being transferred. Such nonexclusive license is also normally not transferable by assignment to any other party by the licensee and, unless otherwise expressly provided for in the agreement.
Allegheny Pennsylvania Assignment of Intellectual Property and License Agreement Regarding Prior Business is a legal document that governs the transfer and licensing of intellectual property (IP) rights between parties involved in a prior business arrangement. This agreement outlines the terms and conditions under which ownership and usage rights of intellectual property assets are transferred or licensed. An Allegheny Pennsylvania Assignment of Intellectual Property and License Agreement Regarding Prior Business typically encompasses the following key elements: 1. Parties involved: Identifies the individuals or entities involved in the agreement, including their legal names and addresses. 2. Background: Provides a brief overview of the prior business relationship or arrangement that necessitates the assignment and licensing of intellectual property rights. 3. Definitions: Clearly defines key terms used throughout the agreement, such as "Intellectual Property," "Assignor," "Assignee," "Licensee," and "Licensed Rights." 4. Intellectual Property Rights: Describes the specific intellectual property assets being transferred or licensed, which may include patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, or know-how. 5. Assignment of Intellectual Property: Outlines the process by which the Assignor transfers ownership of their intellectual property rights to the Assignee, including any necessary registration or documentation procedures. 6. Consideration: Specifies the financial consideration, if any, to be exchanged between the parties as part of the assignment of intellectual property rights. 7. Representations and Warranties: Includes representations and warranties made by both parties regarding the validity of the intellectual property rights and their authority to enter into the agreement. 8. License Grant: Grants the Assignee or Licensee the right to use, exploit, and sublicense the assigned intellectual property rights, subject to any limitations or restrictions specified in the agreement. 9. Term and Termination: Defines the duration of the agreement and the circumstances under which either party may terminate or renew the agreement. 10. Governing Law and Jurisdiction: Specifies the Allegheny Pennsylvania law that will govern the interpretation and enforcement of the agreement, as well as the jurisdiction where any disputes will be resolved. 11. Confidentiality: Outlines obligations for both parties to keep any confidential information obtained during the assignment or licensing process confidential. 12. Indemnification and Liability: Addresses the responsibility of each party for any potential claims, damages, or losses resulting from the assignment or licensing of intellectual property rights. 13. Entire Agreement: States that the agreement constitutes the entire understanding between the parties and supersedes any prior agreements or understandings. 14. Signatures: Requires the parties' signatures to indicate their acceptance and agreement to be bound by the terms outlined in the document. Variations of the Allegheny Pennsylvania Assignment of Intellectual Property and License Agreement Regarding Prior Business may exist depending on the specific circumstances or industries involved, such as technology, entertainment, or manufacturing. However, the core elements mentioned above remain essential, albeit with potential modifications tailored to the specific needs of the parties involved in the prior business arrangement.