Virginia Granter Retained Annuity Trust (GREAT) is a specific type of trust that allows an individual, referred to as the granter, to retain an annuity payment for a predetermined period while transferring assets to beneficiaries. GREAT is designed to minimize estate and gift taxes, making it an effective estate planning tool for residents of Virginia. The Virginia GREAT works by the granter transferring assets into the trust while retaining the right to receive an annual annuity payment for a fixed number of years. The annuity payments are determined based on the value of the assets transferred and the interest rate set by the IRS. At the end of the term, the remaining assets in the trust pass to designated beneficiaries, often family members or loved ones, free of gift or estate taxes. It is important to note that Virginia GRANTS can be classified into two main types: 1. Granter Retained Annuity Trust (GREAT): This is the standard Virginia GREAT where the granter retains the right to receive a fixed annuity payment for a specified term. The annuity payments can be made annually, semi-annually, or on any other agreed-upon schedule. 2. Zeroed-Out Granter Retained Annuity Trust (Zeroed-Out GREAT): This type of GREAT is structured in such a way that the annuity payments are set at a level equal to the value of the assets transferred. As a result, the granter retains little to no economic interest, minimizing the taxable value of the gift to the beneficiaries. Zeroed-Out Grants are particularly useful for individuals seeking to transfer a significant amount of wealth to their beneficiaries and minimize estate taxes. Virginia GRANTS offer several benefits. First and foremost, they allow granters to transfer assets to beneficiaries while potentially minimizing gift and estate taxes. Additionally, Grants can provide income to the granter throughout the term of the trust, allowing for financial security. As Virginia law governs these trusts, residents of the state can take advantage of the specific regulations and exemptions applicable in Virginia. In conclusion, the Virginia Granter Retained Annuity Trust (GREAT) is an effective estate planning tool for individuals residing in Virginia. By utilizing either the standard GREAT or the Zeroed-Out GREAT, granters can transfer assets to beneficiaries, minimize taxes, and potentially secure a steady income stream.