In Utah, the role of the judge, jury, parties, and lawyers in a trial involving a self-represented litigant (also known as a pro SE litigant) is to ensure that a fair and impartial proceeding takes place. The judge is responsible for the overall conduct of the trial, including maintaining order, ensuring compliance with the law, and ruling on any objections made by either party. The jury’s role is to listen to the evidence presented by both sides, consider the law as explained by the judge, and then render a verdict based on the facts of the case. The parties involved in the trial are responsible for presenting their evidence and arguments to the jury. The lawyers (or self-represented litigants) are responsible for representing their clients’ interests in the courtroom, such as questioning witnesses, presenting legal arguments, and making objections.