1.28 Clear and Convincing Evidence is a standard of proof that is used in civil cases in the US. It is a higher standard of proof than a preponderance of the evidence, but lower than beyond a reasonable doubt. Clear and Convincing Evidence requires that the party presenting the evidence prove that the facts are highly probable, rather than just more likely than not. This standard is used in cases such as intellectual property, fraud, and breach of contract. Types of 1.28 Clear and Convincing Evidence may include direct evidence, circumstantial evidence, documentary evidence, and testimony.