Natural Hazard Disclosure Statement

State:
Multi-State
Control #:
US-03310BG
Format:
Word; 
Rich Text
Instant download

Description

A natural hazard disclosure is a document given by the seller of a real estate property to the buyer, outlining whether the property is in an area known to be prone to natural disaster, such as flooding, earthquakes, hurricanes, or tornadoes. It is designed to protect buyers from unknowingly purchasing property that might incur damages from natural disasters simply because of the property's location in a naturally hazardous area. The disclosure document is usually prepared by a third party to the transaction to prevent disclosure fraud.


This form is a generic example that may be referred to when preparing such a form for your particular state. It is for illustrative purposes only. Local laws should be consulted to determine any specific requirements for such a form in a particular jurisdiction.

Definition and meaning

A Natural Hazard Disclosure Statement is a crucial document that informs prospective buyers about potential environmental risks associated with a property. This form specifically highlights whether the property is situated in areas prone to natural hazards such as flooding, wildfires, earthquakes, and other environmental threats. It helps ensure transparency between the seller and buyer by disclosing relevant information that may affect the decision to purchase the property.

Who should use this form

This form is essential for real estate transactions involving residential properties. Sellers, real estate agents, and buyers should all be aware of its contents. Sellers need to complete the form accurately to comply with legal obligations and avoid future liabilities. Buyers should review the form thoroughly to make informed decisions regarding the property they intend to purchase.

Key components of the form

The Natural Hazard Disclosure Statement typically includes several key components:

  • Identification of the property: Specific address and details about the property in question.
  • Hazard disclosures: Information on whether the property is located in hazardous areas such as flood zones, earthquake fault zones, and more.
  • Signatures: Authorized signatures from the transferor, their agent, and the transferee, indicating their acknowledgment and understanding of the disclosures.

These components work together to provide a comprehensive overview of the property's risk profile.

State-specific requirements

Requirements for Natural Hazard Disclosure Statements may vary by state. In some states, sellers are legally obligated to provide this document during the sale process. Depending on local regulations, certain disclosures may be mandatory, while others can be optional. It is important for sellers and their agents to be aware of these specific requirements to ensure compliance and avoid penalties.

Benefits of using this form online

Utilizing an online platform to complete the Natural Hazard Disclosure Statement offers several advantages:

  • Accessibility: Users can easily access the form from anywhere, streamlining the completion process.
  • Convenience: Filling out the form online allows for quick revisions and easy storage of completed documents.
  • Guidance: Online resources often provide step-by-step instructions and explanations for each section of the form, helping users avoid mistakes.

These benefits enhance the user experience and promote efficient document management.

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How to fill out Natural Hazard Disclosure Statement?

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FAQ

Natural hazards are naturally occurring physical phenomena caused either by rapid or slow onset events which can be geophysical (earthquakes, landslides, tsunamis and volcanic activity), hydrological (avalanches and floods), climatological (extreme temperatures, drought and wildfires), meteorological (cyclones and

The natural hazard disclosure report (NHD) is a California-specific report that home sellers must obtain for their buyers in order to sell a home in a natural hazard zone. This is required by state law in California for sellers to be in compliance with the 1998 Natural Hazard Disclosure Act.

The Natural Hazard Disclosure Statement (NHD) handed to a prospective buyer does not disclose: environmental hazards and physical deficiencies in the soil or property improvements.

Under California law, sellers in a real estate transaction must provide an NHD report to buyers before they sell a property. The NHD report shows whether a property lies within any of 6 common hazard zones present in the state.

What is a Natural Hazard Disclosure Report?To complete the form agents or sellers purchase a natural hazard disclosure report. It determines if a property is within a designated hazard area. These areas may include hazards such as an earthquake fault, a seismic hazard zone, seasonal flooding, or wildfires.

The seller is the one that usually pays for that as part of their disclosure packet. It costs $99 and it takes about 48 hours to get it. Asking your agent to assist with the NHD report is the smart move because some sellers are exempt from needing an NHD.

The seller and their agent are allowed to seek out a 'third party' (disclosure company, licensed engineer, land surveyor, geologist, or expert in natural hazard discovery) to prepare this report for them.

Natural Hazard Disclosure (NHD) Statement Sellers and agents of any real property must disclose to a prospective buyer if the property for sale is in certain types of natural hazard zones. For sales of certain properties, this disclosure must be made on a statutory form known as the Natural Hazard Disclosure Statement.

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Natural Hazard Disclosure Statement