A judgment lien is created when a court grants a creditor an interest in the debtor's property, based upon a court judgment. A plaintiff who obtains a monetary judgment is termed a "judgment creditor." The defendant becomes a "judgment debtor."
Judgment liens may be created through a wide variety of circumstances. Laws regarding judgment liens vary by jurisdiction, so local laws should be consulted.
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Texas law protects your homestead from forced sale to pay most debts and judgments. In Texas, up to ten acres of an urban family home, plus improvements, and up to 200 acres in rural areas (100 acres for single adults) are protected, regardless of how much the property is worth.
The property owner will need to have the judgment lien removed so the title can be cleared and the property sold. A knowledgeable California debt settlement attorney can have the lien taken off, possibly without payment to the creditor or debt collector.
Summary lien removal is governed by Texas Property Code Section 53.160 (?Summary Motion to Remove Invalid Lien or Unenforceable Lien?). This sets forth a process by which a lien can be removed in as fast as 21 days after the contractor (lien claimant) appears in the action.
The document is usually called a Release of Lien, Lien Release, or a Deed of Reconveyance. It can be prepared by the owner or the Lien Claimant, but it must be signed by the Lien Claimant in front of a notary public and filed in the property records in the county where the property is located.
Ing to this law, a debtor must file an affidavit with the county to secure the release of a judgment lien against a primary residence. The debtor must first provide a 30-day notice letter to the creator of the judgment, containing a copy of the affidavit the debtor intends to file.
If a lien is filed on your property and you believe the lien is wrongful, you, the property owner have a right to contest the lien. In some cases, you may be able to file a summary motion to remove a lien. This is a lawsuit filed in district court that will allow the almost immediate removal of the lien.
To show that a lien has officially been removed on a property, you have to file a document called a ?lien release? in the real property records of the county where the property is located. A release of lien simply means removing the lien claim from a specific property.
By filing a judgment lien, if the debtor sells any non-exempt property, you may be able to get all or some of the money you are owed from the proceeds of the sale. A judgment lien lasts for ten years.
