New Mexico Unit Operating Agreement: A New Mexico Unit Operating Agreement (AMOA) is a legal document that outlines the terms and conditions for operation and management of an unitized oil and gas field in the state of New Mexico. It is designed to regulate the exploration, development, production, and distribution of hydrocarbons within a defined geographical area. Keywords: New Mexico, Unit Operating Agreement, oil and gas field, operation, management, exploration, development, production, distribution, hydrocarbons, geographical area. Different types of New Mexico Unit Operating Agreement: 1. Voluntary Unitization Agreement: This type of agreement is entered into voluntarily by operators and working interest owners in contiguous land areas. It allows for the efficient and coordinated development of oil and gas resources, pooling assets and sharing costs and revenues. 2. Compulsory Unitization Agreement: In certain cases, where voluntary unitization cannot be achieved, the New Mexico Oil Conservation Division (OCD) has the authority to initiate a compulsory unitization agreement. This is done to prevent waste, protect correlative rights, and promote the maximum ultimate recovery of oil and gas resources. 3. Enhanced Recovery Unit Agreement: An enhanced recovery unit agreement is specific to situations where advanced techniques, like water or gas injection, are employed to extract additional oil and gas from a reservoir. This type of unitization agreement allows for enhanced recovery methods to be applied across multiple leasehold or landowners within the defined unit area. 4. Cross-Unit Agreement: In some cases, where overlapping or contiguous units are established, a cross-unit agreement may be necessary. This type of agreement allows for the coordination, sharing of information, resources, and joint development between different unit operators, aiming for optimum extraction and resource management. 5. Area of Mutual Interest Agreement: An area of mutual interest agreement (AMI) is a type of unit operating agreement where operators in a specific geographic area agree to share information and cooperate to explore, develop, and operate oil and gas wells to maximize production potential. The AMI agreement defines the boundaries of the area and the terms under which operators can participate. By utilizing these various types of New Mexico Unit Operating Agreements, operators and working interest owners within the state can effectively and efficiently manage oil and gas resources, minimize conflicts, and maximize economic and environmental benefits.