New Mexico Jury Instruction — 1.9.4.1 Employee Self-Employed Independent Contractor In the legal context, a New Mexico Jury Instruction — 1.9.4.1 Employee Self-Employed Independent Contractor is a guideline provided to jurors by the court to help them understand the legal definitions and criteria for determining whether an individual is considered an employee, self-employed, or an independent contractor. The instruction assists the jury in making an accurate determination regarding the classification of an individual in order to determine their legal rights and responsibilities. Keywords: New Mexico, Jury Instruction, 1.9.4.1, Employee, Self-Employed, Independent Contractor, legal guidelines, legal definitions, classification, determination, rights, responsibilities. There are different types of New Mexico Jury Instruction — 1.9.4.1 Employee Self-Employed Independent Contractor, including: 1. Common Law Test: This instruction would explain the common law factors used to assess the relationship between the worker and the entity they are providing services to. Factors often considered include the degree of control exercised by the employer over the worker, the method of payment, ownership of tools, and the presence of any written contracts. 2. Economic Reality Test: This instruction may focus on the economic reality of the working relationship to determine if the worker is truly an independent contractor or an employee. Factors such as the worker's opportunity for profit or loss, investment in facilities, permanency of the relationship, and integration into the employer's business operations would be examined. 3. Statutory Tests: Depending on the specific circumstances, additional instructions may be provided to address any relevant state or federal statutes that define or influence the classification of workers. These statutes could include specific criteria or tests that must be met to determine the worker's status. By providing these instructions, the court ensures that the jury is equipped with the necessary legal knowledge and criteria to assess the worker's employment classification accurately. Proper classification is essential, as it determines the individual's rights and responsibilities, including eligibility for benefits, tax obligations, and legal protections.