Montana Article 13 of the Dissenters' Rights provides legal provisions for shareholders who dissent to certain corporate actions. This article ensures that shareholders who oppose specific decisions maintain the right to receive fair compensation for their shares. One type of dissenters' rights covered under Montana Article 13 is the right to appraisal. When a company takes actions such as mergers, consolidations, or substantial amendments to its articles of incorporation, shareholders who dissent from these actions have the option to demand appraisal rights. By exercising this right, dissenting shareholders can have their shares valued by an independent appraiser and receive fair compensation based on the appraised value. Another type of dissenters' rights addressed in Montana Article 13 is the right to dissent from a short-form merger. In cases where a corporation with at least 90% control of outstanding shares seeks to merge with a subsidiary company, dissenting shareholders have the right to be appraised and compensated for their shares. Montana Article 13 also covers dissenters' rights in the context of a sale, lease, exchange, or other disposition of all or substantially all of a corporation's assets. In such situations, shareholders who dissent from the proposed action can exercise their right to receive fair compensation by demanding an appraisal of their shares. Furthermore, Montana Article 13 recognizes the right of dissenting shareholders to receive interest on their appraised shares, compensating them for the time between the effective date of the corporate action and the receipt of the appraisal payment. It is important for shareholders in Montana to be aware of the provisions outlined in Article 13 of the Dissenters' Rights. These provisions protect dissenting shareholders and ensure they receive fair compensation for their shares when they oppose certain corporate actions.