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Minnesota Motion to Declare Unconstitutional the Discriminatory Exclusion of Illiterates from the Jury

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This form is a sample motion requesting that the exclusion of illiterate persons from the jury is discriminatory and unconstitutional. Cites federal and state caselaw. Adapt to fit your circumstances.

Keywords: Minnesota, Motion, Unconstitutional, Discriminatory Exclusion, Illiterates, Jury Title: Minnesota Motion to Declare Unconstitutional the Discriminatory Exclusion of Illiterates from the Jury: A Detailed Description Introduction: Minnesota is a state that has taken a progressive stance on ensuring equal rights and opportunities for all its citizens. One such stride towards equality is the Minnesota Motion to Declare Unconstitutional the Discriminatory Exclusion of Illiterates from the Jury, which aims to challenge the practice of excluding illiterates from jury duty based on discriminatory grounds. This article provides a comprehensive description of this motion, highlighting its importance and potential implications for the justice system. 1. Understanding the Discriminatory Exclusion of Illiterates from the Jury: Traditionally, illiteracy has been a criterion for rejecting potential jurors, undermining the principles of fairness and impartiality within the jury system. The discriminatory exclusion of illiterates from the jury contravenes the fundamental values that Minnesota upholds, such as inclusivity, equal representation, and the belief that every citizen should be able to participate in civic duties. 2. Overview of the Minnesota Motion: The Minnesota Motion to Declare Unconstitutional the Discriminatory Exclusion of Illiterates from the Jury is a legal procedure initiated to challenge the constitutionality of excluding illiterate individuals from jury service. The motion, filed by advocates for equal rights, argues that literacy should not be a determining factor for eligibility to serve on a jury, as it perpetuates discrimination and deprives illiterate individuals of their right to contribute to the justice system. 3. Potential Implications and Benefits: By declaring the discriminatory exclusion of illiterates from the jury as unconstitutional, Minnesota would not only address a long-standing injustice but also reap various benefits: a. Enhanced Representation: Allowing illiterate individuals to serve on juries ensures a more diverse and representative pool of jurors, composed of individuals from various backgrounds and experiences. b. Fair and Unbiased Trial Proceedings: By incorporating illiterate individuals into the jury, the justice system gains different perspectives, potentially reducing the likelihood of bias and ensuring fairer trial outcomes. 4. Naming Different Types of Minnesota Motions: While there may not be distinct types of Minnesota motions specifically addressing the discriminatory exclusion of illiterates from juries, related motions may include: a. Minnesota Motion to Challenge Jury Selection Process: This motion challenges the overall fairness and impartiality of the jury selection process, aiming to eliminate any discriminatory practices. b. Minnesota Motion to Promote Inclusive Jury Representation: This motion advocates for reforms that encourage diverse representation on juries, including providing accommodations for illiterate individuals, so they can participate fully. Conclusion: The Minnesota Motion to Declare Unconstitutional the Discriminatory Exclusion of Illiterates from the Jury stands as a significant step towards achieving a more inclusive and just Minnesota legal system. By challenging the constitutionality of this discriminatory practice, Minnesota aims to set an example for other states, ensuring equality of opportunity and representation within the jury.

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The Right to a Jury Trial The Minnesota Constitution, Article I, Section 4 guarantees a jury trial in the state court system. The right of the defendant to fair legal process includes having his or her fate determined by ?a jury of peers,? meaning representative members of the community.

The term describing this justification for removal is called a ?challenge for cause? and these challenges comprise the first level of screening in the voir dire process.

To request to be excused from jury service fill out the Jury Information Form, located at the bottom of the summons, or on-line using eJuror. Upon request, the Jury Clerk may excuse the following occupational classes or groups of people from jury service: Persons over 70 years of age.

Failure to appear before the Court or failure to show good cause for failing to report for jury service may result in a $1,000 fine, up to three days imprisonment, order to perform community service or any combination thereof.

Any person who fails to appear pursuant to such order or who fails to show good cause for noncompliance with the summons may be fined up to $1,000.00, imprisoned not more than three days, ordered to perform community service, or any combination thereof.

What happens if a juror does not report for jury service? Jury duty, like paying taxes, is mandatory. Skipping jury duty can result in civil or criminal penalties. In addition, anyone who skips jury service will be assigned a new date for future jury service.

Jury service in the United States District Court - District of Minnesota lasts for two months. This means that you are ?on call? to serve as a juror for a period of two months.

Alternative jurors replace regular jurors who disagree with the majority during deliberations. In federal courts, defendants are entitled to a 12-person jury unless the parties agree in writing to a smaller jury. The US Supreme Court has ruled that juries do not have to consist of 12 members.

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A new statute in 2003 imposes a fee for "[f]iling a motion or response to a motion in civil, family, excluding child support, and guardianship case." See ... The court must hold a hearing on the motion and make detailed findings of fact supporting its decision to restrict access to juror information. The findings of ...by BC Kalt · 2003 · Cited by 247 — This article surveys the current law of felon exclusion and surveys its history. It then surveys and proposes constitutional arguments for and ... by EJ Initiative · 2010 · Cited by 3 — The underrepresentation and exclusion of people of color from juries has seriously undermined the credibility and reliability of the criminal justice system, ... Forms in this category are now available as Fillable Smart Forms. For help with how to open the forms, visit the Court Forms Information Help Topic to read ... The court may appoint one or more persons who are qualified voters in the judicial district, to be known as voting referees, who shall subscribe to the oath of ... This form is a sample motion requesting that the exclusion of illiterate persons from the jury is discriminatory and unconstitutional. Cites federal and state ... A majority of the committee agree that the rule should be limited to the exclusion of prospective jurors “based on race or ethnicity”; eliminate step one of the ... The court overruled the motion without investigation and with- out hearing any evidence. ... the exclusion of colored men from the jury came too late. The court, ... ... constitutional prohibition on racial discrimination in jury selection is designed to serve.”14. In Nevada, the state supreme court reversed four cases in ...

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Minnesota Motion to Declare Unconstitutional the Discriminatory Exclusion of Illiterates from the Jury