Michigan Subordination by Mineral Owners of Rights to Make Use of the Surface Estate — Transfer is a legal process in which the mineral owners relinquish their rights to use the surface estate for various purposes. This agreement is commonly used in situations where a property owner wants to develop or utilize the surface estate while the mineral rights are already owned by a separate entity. By subordinating their rights, the mineral owners allow the surface estate owner to proceed with their plans without interference. There are different types of Michigan Subordination by Mineral Owners of Rights to Make Use of the Surface Estate — Transfer, which can be categorized as follows: 1. Voluntary Subordination: In this scenario, the mineral owner willingly agrees to subordinate their rights to the surface estate owner. This may be done through a contractual agreement between both parties or through a recorded document in the county land records. By voluntarily subordinating their rights, the mineral owner acknowledges the priority and importance of the surface estate owner's plans. 2. Forced Subordination: In some cases, the surface estate owner may seek a forced subordination through legal avenues. This could involve filing a lawsuit or court action to compel the mineral owner to subordinate their rights. Forced subordination may occur when the surface estate owner can demonstrate a pressing need or compelling public interest for their project, which outweighs the mineral owner's rights. 3. Temporary Subordination: Temporary subordination refers to a time-limited agreement between the mineral owner and surface estate owner. This could be relevant in situations where the surface estate owner desires to develop their property for a specific period without infringing on the long-term rights of the mineral owner. Temporary subordination allows the surface estate owner to proceed with their plans, while the mineral owner retains their rights after the agreed-upon period. 4. Permanent Subordination: Permanent subordination involves the complete relinquishment of the mineral owner's rights to make use of the surface estate. This type of subordination is more common in cases where the mineral owner believes their mineral rights have little to no value or potential for future extraction. The agreement is binding and permanent, allowing the surface estate owner to exercise full control over the property. Regardless of the type, Michigan Subordination by Mineral Owners of Rights to Make Use of the Surface Estate — Transfer involves the legal process of acknowledging the priority and significance of the surface estate owner's plans over the mineral owner's rights. By subordinating their rights, the mineral owner allows for the development and utilization of the surface estate, thereby promoting harmonious land use and maximizing the potential value of the property.