This publication discusses the rights of the alleged fathers of children born out-of-wedlock and whether states have registries for such fathers.
Maryland: The Rights of Presumed (Putative) Fathers Introduction: In Maryland, the rights of presumed (putative) fathers have been established to protect and address their legal interests in cases involving paternity and parental rights. Understanding these rights is crucial for both fathers and other individuals involved in adoption or custody proceedings. This article will delve into the various types of rights and protections granted to presumed fathers in the state of Maryland. Types of Maryland: The Rights of Presumed (Putative) Fathers: 1. Establishment of Paternity: Maryland law recognizes the importance of establishing paternity for presumed fathers. This process involves determining the true biological father of a child, usually through genetic testing. Establishing paternity ensures that the father can exercise his rights and responsibilities towards his child, including but not limited to custody, visitation, and support. 2. Notice and Opportunity to Be Heard: Maryland law ensures that presumed fathers are entitled to receive proper notice and an opportunity to be heard in proceedings related to their children. Whether it's an adoption, termination of parental rights, or child custody dispute, these fathers have the right to be notified and present their case before any decisions are made. 3. Consent for Adoption: When it comes to adoptions, Maryland law grants presumed fathers the right to provide or withhold their consent for adoption proceedings involving their child. This right intends to ensure that fathers have a say in the decision-making process and are not deprived of their parental rights without due consideration. 4. Obligations and Responsibilities: Maryland recognizes that presumed fathers have obligations and responsibilities towards their children, regardless of their marital status or legal relationship with the child's mother. They have a legal duty to provide financial support to their child, including but not limited to child support payments. 5. Preserving Parent-Child Relationships: Maryland acknowledges the importance of preserving the parent-child relationship and encourages involvement of presumed fathers in their child's life. These individuals have the right to seek custody or visitation rights, allowing them to maintain a meaningful and ongoing relationship with their children. Conclusion: Maryland's laws regarding the rights of presumed (putative) fathers strive to ensure fairness and protect the best interests of children. By establishing paternity, providing notice and an opportunity to be heard, granting consent for adoption, defining obligations, and preserving parent-child relationships, Maryland recognizes the importance of involving fathers in the lives of their children. Understanding these rights is crucial for presumed fathers and anyone navigates adoption or custody proceedings in Maryland.
