Maryland Jury Instruction — 1.7.1 Fair Labor Standards Act 29 USC Sect. 201 et seq. General Instruction is a legal guideline used in Maryland courts when litigating cases relating to the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLEA). The FLEA is a federal law that establishes minimum wage, overtime pay, and child labor standards affecting full-time and part-time workers in both the private and public sectors. This particular Maryland Jury Instruction, 1.7.1, pertains to the general aspects of the FLEA and provides guidance to jurors on how to interpret and apply its provisions correctly. It ensures that the jury understands the underlying purpose and scope of the Act, allowing them to make informed decisions based on the specific circumstances of the case at hand. Key concepts covered in Maryland Jury Instruction — 1.7.1 Fair Labor Standards Act 29 USC Sect. 201 et seq. General Instruction include: 1. Minimum Wage: This instruction highlights the FLEA's requirement that employees must be paid at least the federal minimum wage for all hours worked. It elucidates the criteria for determining what constitutes a minimum wage violation. 2. Overtime Pay: The instruction explains the FLEA's provisions regarding overtime pay. It details the criteria for determining eligibility, the circumstances that require employers to pay overtime wages, and the calculation methods to determine the appropriate overtime rate. 3. Child Labor Standards: This instruction clarifies the FLEA's prohibitions on child labor. It outlines the specific types of employment restricted for individuals under a certain age and stipulates the exceptions that may apply, such as work performed in a family-owned business. 4. Record keeping: The instruction addresses the FLEA's record keeping requirements, instructing jurors on the types of employment-related records an employer must maintain and the importance of accurate record keeping for compliance purposes. Different types or variations of Maryland Jury Instruction — 1.7.1 Fair Labor Standards Act 29 USC Sect. 201 et seq. General Instruction may also exist to address specific scenarios or legal nuances. These variations could encompass factors such as: 1. Determining Independent Contractor Status: Some cases may require the jury to consider whether an individual should be classified as an employee or an independent contractor based on the FLEA's criteria. Supplementary instructions may provide guidance on analyzing factors such as control over work, payment structure, and the degree of independence. 2. Verification of Work Hours: In situations where employers dispute the number of hours worked by an employee, additional instructions may be provided to assist jurors in evaluating evidence, such as punch cards, time logs, or electronic records, to determine the accuracy of the claims made by both parties. Overall, Maryland Jury Instruction — 1.7.1 Fair Labor Standards Act 29 USC Sect. 201 et seq. General Instruction serves as a comprehensive guide for jury members, ensuring they have a thorough understanding of the FLEA and its provisions. By providing clarity on the law's requirements, this instruction facilitates fair and informed decision-making in cases involving wage and hour disputes.