If a question of paternity of a child is raised, the parties have a right to submit that question to a jury for determination. Therefore, the issue is whether or not defendant is the father of this child. The question of the amount of support for the child or the mother is not for the jury's consideration.
District of Columbia Paternity Case: Jury Instruction Regarding Support Amounts In a paternity case in the District of Columbia, it is important to understand the specific instructions given to the jury regarding the issue of support. When it comes to determining the amount of support in such cases, it is essential to note that this question is not within the purview of the jury. The jury's role is limited to making determinations on matters of parentage and custody, while the amount of support is typically decided by the court. In the District of Columbia, there may be different types of jury instructions in a paternity case that explicitly state that the amount of support is not a question for the jury. Some of these instructions include: 1. Standard Jury Instruction: The court may provide a standard jury instruction to clarify that the issue of determining support amounts is outside the jury's authority or scope in a paternity case. This instruction emphasizes that the jury's role is solely focused on factual matters pertaining to parentage and custody. 2. Jury Instruction on Legal Boundaries: Another instruction might explain the legal boundaries in a paternity case, emphasizing that the determination of support amounts falls within the discretion of the court rather than the jury. This instruction would explain the distinctions between the responsibilities of the jury and the court. 3. Jury Instruction on Factors Considered for Support Calculation: Although the jury is not responsible for deciding the actual support amount, they may be instructed on the factors to be considered in determining support. This instruction would outline the relevant factors, such as the financial resources of the parents, the needs of the child, and the standard of living the child would have enjoyed if the parents were together. However, the role of the jury would be limited to providing any necessary information to help the court make an informed decision. These different instructions aim to ensure that the jury understands their role and limitations in a paternity case. By emphasizing that determining support amounts is solely the court's responsibility, it helps prevent confusion or potential bias when reaching a verdict. Ultimately, the court is responsible for making an equitable decision based on relevant factors and legal considerations, promoting fairness and the best interests of the child in the realm of paternity support.
