An easement gives one party the right to go onto another party's property. That property may be owned by a private person, a business entity, or a group of owners. Utilities often get easements that allow them to run pipes or phone lines beneath private property. Easements may be obtained for access to another property, called "access and egress", use of spring water, entry to make repairs on a fence or slide area, drive cattle across and other uses. The easement is a real property interest, but separate from the legal title of the owner of the underlying land.
Arizona Aviation and Hazard Easement is a legal agreement that grants certain rights to aviation authorities and protects against potential hazards in the airspace surrounding airports and other aviation facilities in Arizona. Aviation refers to the act of flying an aircraft, while hazards can include noise pollution, air pollution, and other risks associated with aviation activities. The purpose of aviation and hazard easements is to ensure the safe and efficient operation of airports while addressing the concerns of nearby communities. There are different types of aviation and hazard easements that may exist in Arizona, such as: 1. Noise Easements: These easements aim to mitigate the impact of aircraft noise on neighboring properties. They often establish noise contours, which define areas where certain noise levels are deemed acceptable. Property owners within these contours may be eligible for compensation or soundproofing measures. 2. Airspace Protection Easements: These easements focus on preserving the airspace around an airport or aviation facility to prevent encroachments that could hinder safe aircraft operations. They typically restrict the height of structures or objects near the airspace and may involve regulations on construction or vegetation growth. 3. Environmental Easements: These easements are designed to protect the environment and prevent pollution. They may address air quality and emissions from aviation activities, water quality near airports, and the protection of wildlife habitat in the vicinity of aviation facilities. 4. Safety Easements: Safety-focused easements prioritize the prevention of accidents and the establishment of emergency response procedures. They may involve restrictions on certain activities near the airport, such as restricting hazardous materials storage or prohibiting certain types of development. Arizona's aviation and hazard easements often include provisions for compensation or mitigation measures for affected property owners. These agreements are typically negotiated between aviation authorities, local governments, and nearby communities to balance the needs of aviation operations and community concerns. In summary, Arizona Aviation and Hazard Easements are legal agreements that address aviation-related concerns such as noise, safety, environment, and airspace protection. Different types of easements exist to specifically target these concerns, aiming to create a harmonious relationship between aviation activities and nearby communities.
