Nunc pro tunc is a Latin term meaning "now for then". It refers to a thing is done at one time which ought to have been performed at another. Permission must be sought from the court to do things nunc pro tunc. Often the judge will grant the nunc pro tunc order ex parte (with only the applicant appearing and without notice). An example would be if a court clerk failed to file an answer when he/she received it, and a nunc pro tunc date of filing is needed.
Nun pro tune is a Latin phrase used in the legal system to describe an action that has retroactive effect to a previous date. In court, it refers to the ability of a judge or clerk to order an entry to be made in the records after the time when it should have been made. This allows the court to correct errors or omissions and ensures an accurate and complete record of proceedings. Nun pro tune is commonly used in various situations within the court system. One type of nun pro tune definition pertains to correcting clerical or administrative errors that occurred during court proceedings. For example, if a judge's written order was not accurately documented by the court clerk, the judge may issue a nun pro tune order to correct this error and accurately reflect the intended ruling. Another type of nun pro tune definition involves retroactively applying a court's decision to a previous date. This often occurs when a party seeks to have a court order or judgment applied to a date prior to its actual entry. For instance, in cases where a court order should have been entered at an earlier date, but due to oversight or delay, it was not recorded, the court may grant a nun pro tune order to give the order its appropriate retroactive effect. Furthermore, nun pro tune can be used to correct discrepancies in legal documents, such as contracts or deeds, where important details were omitted or recorded incorrectly. This allows the court to revise these documents so that they accurately reflect the original intent of the parties involved. In summary, nun pro tune is a legal principle that permits the court to correct errors, omissions, or oversights in court records, judgments, or legal documents by giving them retroactive effect. Its application in court encompasses correcting clerical errors, retroactive judgments, and revising legal documents, ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the court's records.