JCT provides separate contracts for employer-design or contractor-design. NEC allows for employer- design, contractor-design or part and part, simply by expressing in the works information what design the contractor is obliged to carry out.
JCT contracts offer a comprehensive structure for construction projects, but they are not without their limitations. Recognising the disadvantages of JCT contracts—such as limited flexibility, complex language, and potentially high costs—can help clients and contractors approach these agreements with greater awareness.
JCT contracts facilitate the process of constructing buildings. In simple terms, contracts set out the responsibilities of all parties within the construction process and their obligations, so it is clear as to what work needs to be done, who is doing it, when are they doing it by, and for how much.
What are the main types of contracts in construction? Construction contracts in the UK are usually in the form of standard forms, modified standard forms or bespoke contracts. The most popular types of construction contract usually fall under the Standard Form Contracts category (SFC).
JCT contracts facilitate the process of constructing buildings. In simple terms, contracts set out the responsibilities of all parties within the construction process and their obligations, so it is clear as to what work needs to be done, who is doing it, when are they doing it by, and for how much.
The Joint Contracts Tribunal, also known as the JCT, produces standard forms of contract for construction, guidance notes and other standard documentation for use in the construction industry in the United Kingdom. From its establishment in 1931, JCT has expanded the number of contributing organisations.
The Scheme for Construction Contracts (England and Wales) Regulations 1998 (SI 1998/649) (and the equivalent Scheme for Construction Contracts (Scotland) Regulations 1998 (SI1998/687)) supplements Part II of the Housing Grants, Construction and Regeneration Act 1996 and applies to construction contracts in England, ...
The NEC contracts are more 'progressive', with NEC4 (ECC) being commonly used for engineering and construction projects. The NEC suite can, however, be widely used for goods, works and services in the UK and internationally. These contract types differ in their style. JCT uses legal language and more precise terms.