Yes, the Ring Cam can face anywhere outside. The law (in the US, anyway) considers that a public area and no reasonable expectation of privacy is included. The cam can't face into a window, for instance, but anywhere outside is allowed.
You can fit a video doorbell if it only views your property/land and is does not overlook any of your neighbours' gardens, homes or any communal area.
Federal law on privacy expectations states that it's generally legal to record video in public places. This includes doorbell cameras and security cameras. However, anyone being recorded should not be in a place where they have a reasonable expectation of privacy.
In most cases, yes. Renters can door cameras like video doorbells and security cams outside their apartments as long as the camera's view is limited to common spaces and not a neighbor's private area. Check your lease and local laws first.
You can fit a video doorbell if it only views your property/land and is does not overlook any of your neighbours' gardens, homes or any communal area.
The master deed and bylaws for nearly all inium associations will likely require that a co-owner obtain the association's written approval before modifying the exterior of the unit, which would include obtaining approval before installing a doorbell camera.
A Ring camera on your door, in an apartment building, is acceptable, even if it directly faces a neighbor's door.
From a data protection perspective, leaseholders can CCTV systems, including devices like Ring doorbells, at their flats. However, they must understand the legal responsibilities, especially on data protection under GDPR. Normally, domestic CCTV is not usually covered by the Data Protection Act.
Although video doorbells can also be considered as a type of security camera, they are designed for different application scenarios.
When fitting the video doorbell or CCTV camera, position them to capture only your private property. If you inadvertently record areas beyond the boundaries of your home, such as public footpaths or neighbouring gardens, you could be infringing on privacy rights and data protection laws.