The MLB Draft, also known as the First-Year Player Draft, typically takes place in June or July. It consists of 20 rounds, with each of the 30 MLB teams receiving one pick per round, totaling 600 picks. The draft order is determined by the previous season's standings, with the team with the worst record picking first.
The draft order is determined by a lottery system, starting in 2023, where teams that did not make the postseason in the previous year participate in a state-lottery style process to determine the first six picks. The team with the worst record has the best odds of receiving the first pick.
Definition. Held each December, the Rule 5 Draft allows clubs without a full 40-man roster to select certain non-40-man roster players from other clubs. Clubs draft in reverse order of the standings from the previous season.
Rule 5 of the Professional Baseball Agreement provides for a draft involving players already under contract to a Major League affiliate. (This is in contrast to the Rule 4 Draft for players who have not previously signed a Major or Minor League Contract.)
Held each December, the Rule 5 Draft allows clubs without a full 40-man roster to select certain non-40-man roster players from other clubs. Clubs draft in reverse order of the standings from the previous season.
If chosen in the Rule 5 draft, a player must be kept on the selecting team's major league active roster for the entire season that follows the draft—the player may not be optioned or designated to the minors. The selecting team may, at any time, waive the Rule 5 draftee.
Who Is Eligible For The Rule 5 Draft? Any player not added to a team's 40-man roster is eligible if they meet the following criteria: They signed at 18 years or younger and have played five professional seasons. They signed at 19 years or older and have played four professional seasons.
Players who have graduated high school but not attended college are eligible for the draft, as are those who have completed at least one year of junior college. Players attending four-year colleges are eligible to be drafted upon completing their junior year or turning 21 years old.
Draft Eligibility To be eligible for the MLB Draft, players must have graduated from high school and be at least 17 years old. College players are eligible after completing their junior or senior years, or if they are 21 years old. Junior college players can be drafted at any time.
Rule 5 of the Professional Baseball Agreement provides for a draft involving players already under contract to a Major League affiliate. (This is in contrast to the Rule 4 Draft for players who have not previously signed a Major or Minor League Contract.)