Maryland's homebuying process is similar to other states where an attorney or representative from a title company is used to consummate the transaction and prepare all the closing documents.
Yes, Maryland law mandates that sellers of residential real estate complete a form known as the Residential Property Disclosure and Disclaimer Statement, as outlined in Md. Code § 10-702. This form requires sellers to disclose conditions and defects that could affect the property's value or desirability.
Under Maryland law, it is necessary to use a lawyer, whether you are selling your house by yourself (privately) or with a realtor. If you are selling your house on your own and the property is not in Maryland (or another state that requires the involvement of an attorney), it is up to you.
Do you have to report a death in your home while selling real estate in Maryland? Maryland does not require disclose of death on a property.
§ 10-702(e)(2) states that you must disclose the condition of the water and sewer systems, the structural systems, the plumbing, electrical, heating and air conditioning systems, the existence of wood-destroying insects, the presence of hazardous materials, and any other material defects known to the seller.
Sellers are required to disclose property information to the realtor and potential buyers based on state and local laws. A disclosure document details a property's condition and what might negatively affect its value. Sellers who willfully conceal information can be sued and potentially convicted of a crime.
Valid contracts consist of three key criteria: offer, acceptance, and consideration (the exchange of something of value from both sides). Once a contract is signed in Maryland, it is typically binding. Maryland has very few laws that allow a person to cancel an accepted contract.
The terms of the contract must be agreed upon mutually. An offer is made, understood by both parties, and accepted. Both parties must agree to the same thing. This is sometimes referred to as “a meeting of the minds.”
Dual agency may occur only if both parties consent to it, and sign the Consent for Dual Agency form prescribed by the Maryland Real Estate Commission.
The two main avenues sellers use to cancel a contract legally are: For reasons spelled out in the contract. The seller can back out for reasons written into the contract, including (but not limited to) contingencies. The buyer is in breach of the contract.