If you make a taxable gift (one in excess of the annual exclusion), you are required to file Form 709: US Gift (and Generation-Skipping Transfer) Tax Return. The return is required even if you don't actually owe any gift tax due to the $13.61 million lifetime exemption.
The Gift Tax Return (Form 709) and the Estate Tax Return (Form 706) document your estate planning and provide the “Paper Trail” for the IRS and state departments of revenue. Most of the estate planning techniques must be reported on these tax returns.
What is the 706? The 706 is a tax form: Form 706. The formal name of this form is the “United States Estate (and Generation-Skipping Transfer) Tax Return”. This is a form that is used during the probate process– not a form used for estate planning purposes.
Use Form 1310 to claim a refund on behalf of a deceased taxpayer.
Claiming a refund If you file a return and claim a refund for a deceased taxpayer, you must be: A surviving spouse/RDP. A surviving relative. The sole beneficiary.
Processing times can vary, but it typically takes several weeks for the IRS to process Form 1310 and issue a refund.
If a tax refund is due, the person claiming the refund must fill out IRS Form 1310: Statement of Person Claiming Refund Due to Deceased Taxpayer unless the person is a surviving spouse filing a joint return or a court-appointed personal representative.