The Deed of Sale has stronger legal weight because it is a contract of onerous disposition (involves payment). Donations, being gratuitous, are generally subordinate to valid sales.
Donations are subject to donor's tax, as specified under the National Internal Revenue Code (NIRC). As of the latest amendments under the Tax Reform for Acceleration and Inclusion (TRAIN) Law, the donor's tax rate is 6% of the value exceeding PHP 250,000, regardless of the relationship between the donor and the donee.
Donations can be revoked due to ingratitude or other grounds specified by law. Additionally, if a donation infringes on the legitime (compulsory portion) of forced heirs, it may be subject to reduction.
A donation deed is a legal document that transfers ownership of land or property from one person or entity to another as a gift. It is a type of deed, which is a written instrument used to convey property.
Typically, a deed of donation does not have a specific expiration date unless otherwise stated in the terms of the agreement. Once the donor voluntarily transfers the property, and the donee accepts it, the deed becomes binding and generally remains effective as long as the conditions in the deed are fulfilled.