Known popularly as the people's court, small claims court is an informal and inexpensive forum to help you settle disputes of $7,000 or less.
To file suit, you must fill out a Statement of Claim and Notice form. Get this from the Small Claims Clerk in your district. Your claim may be filed in person or by mail. However, when the papers are sent by mail to the clerk, the action is not commenced until the papers are actually received.
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Small claims courts provide a simple, informal and inexpensive option for resolving cases where the claim is $7,000 or less.
Small claims court is an informal and inexpensive forum to help you settle disputes of $7,000 or less. There are a few exceptions: If your case is based upon property damage sustained in an automobile accident, the award may exceed $7,000.
Answering a claim and counterclaims You may file a form called Small Claims Answer with the court or send a signed letter to the court stating why the plaintiff shouldn't win. This "answer" should state the specific parts of the claim that are denied. However, you aren't required to file an answer.
Generally, a claim based on a contract or a consumer protection law must be brought within 6 years, and a claim resulting from negligence or intentional harm must be brought within 3 years, but there are exceptions.