§ 768.73(1)(a) (2025).) Because defamation per se causes obvious reputational harm, in some cases Florida law might award you "presumed" damages. Presumed damages typically are nominal—$1 or $100, for instance—and can be awarded even if you can't prove any economic or noneconomic losses.
To prevail in a defamation lawsuit or claim, you must be able to show the following in Florida courts: That someone made a false statement. That the statement was distributed, either orally or in written form. That the statement caused you to suffer an injury. That the statement was false.
In Florida, plaintiffs in defamation cases must generally prove that they suffered actual damages as a result of the defamatory statement. These damages could include loss of business or income, damage to professional reputation, emotional distress, or out-of-pocket expenses incurred to mitigate the damage.
If you decide to do it alone, your letter should state the specific defamatory statements made, confirm that they are defamatory, indicate the reputational harm caused, demand an apology and retraction of those statements, and demand that they cease making further statements failing which you will sue them.
To prove defamation, a plaintiff generally must show: • A false statement purporting to be fact; • Publication or communication of that statement to a third person; • Fault amounting to at least negligence; and • Damages – that is, some harm caused to the plaintiff's reputation.
What is required to prove a case of defamation in Florida? To state a claim for defamation in Florida, a plaintiff must allege that (1) the defendant published or said a false statement; (2) about the plaintiff; (3) to a third party; and (4) the falsity of this statement caused injury to the plaintiff.
In Florida, Defamation cases have a two-year statute of limitation, which means, that a defamation claim must be brought forth within two years from the date of the publication. This is codified under Florida Statute 95.11(4)(g).
Be truthful. If your statements are true, they are not defamatory. For this reason, refrain from making any statements that you are not prepared to back up and substantiate if you are sued.
As a general rule, the prosecution for a capital felony, a life felony, or a felony that resulted in death does not have a statute of limitations.
Subsection 95.11(4)(g) – The statute of limitations for defamation in Florida is two years. Section 770.07 – The statute of limitations begins when the first defamatory statement is published or spoken, even if others follow months or years later.