Calling the Constitution a "covenant with death" and "an agreement with ," he refused to participate in American electoral politics because to do so meant supporting "the pro-slavery, war sanctioning Constitution of the United States." Instead, under the slogan "No Union with Slaveholders," the Garrisonians ...
The compromise provided for a bicameral legislature, with representation in the House of Representatives ing to population and in the Senate by equal numbers for each state.
The three major compromises were the Great Compromise, the Three-Fifths Compromise, and the Electoral College. The Great Compromise settled matters of representation in the federal government.
This “dirty compromise” of the Convention gave the New England states the commerce clause they wanted and allowed South Carolina and all other states to import slaves for at least twenty more years, if they so wished.
The Constitution thus protected slavery by increasing political representation for slave owners and slave states; by limiting, stringently though temporarily, congressional power to regulate the international slave trade; and by protecting the rights of slave owners to recapture their escaped slaves.
By a seven-to-four vote the convention then adopted the slave trade provision. The three New England states once again joined Maryland and the Deep South to allow the slave trade to continue for twenty years. This vote formed a key component of the "dirty compromise."
As a delegate from Pennsylvania to the Convention of 1787, Morris favored a strong, centralized government. He strenuously opposed equal representation in the Senate, the concessions to slavery in the three-fifths clause, and the compromise over the slave trade.