: an agreement or contract not to interfere or compete with a former employer (as by working with a competitor)
Other states may vary in the specifics of distance and time restrictions. And some states—including California, New Hampshire and Minnesota—have outlawed noncompete clauses in part or entirely. Get expert help from the AMA to understand physician employment contracts.
QUICK SUMMARY: In California, noncompete agreements that are intended to prevent or restrain an employee from engaging in another lawful possession, trade or business during their employment have long been unenforceable.
Every PA must be supervised by a licensed physician (either M.D. or D.O.).
Recently, Governor Gavin Newsom signed two bills into law that amend the California Business and Professions Code to further strengthen California's laws against restrictive covenants. Effective January 1, 2024, the ban on virtually all non-compete clauses is now codified.
Under California law, many non-compete agreements are automatically void. Evaluate whether your non-compete agreement falls under the general prohibition of California Business and Professions Code Section 16600. If the agreement was executed after January 1, 2024, it is likely void under AB 1076.
The prohibition against noncompetes protects a California resident seeking to work in the state, even if the employer is located in another state where such agreements are permitted. It is a civil violation for any employer to require a California employee to sign a noncompete.
Restrictive covenants can cover a wide variety of issues, but most lean towards: Preventing homeowners from altering a property (e.g. a building extension, house conversion); Restricting any buildings or other large structures from being built on the land; or. Stopping businesses from operating on the land.