The different types of Letters of Credit offered by banks in India are as follows: Documentary. Sight LC or Usance Credit. Standby LC. Revocable and Irrevocable Credit. Back-to-Back Credit. Transferable Credit. Revolving LC. Confirmed LCs.
Example: An Indian exporter receives an export LC from his overseas client in the Netherlands. The Indian exporter approaches his banker with a request to issue an LC in favour of his local supplier of raw materials. The bank issues an LC backed by the export LC.
What are the Types of Credit? Revolving Credit. A line of credit is one type of credit that comes with a capped limit and can be used up until you reach the predetermined threshold. Installment. Open Credit. Questions. Answers. Additional Resources.
A revocable letter of credit is uncommon because it can be changed or cancelled by the bank that issued it at any time and for any reason. An irrevocable letter of credit cannot be changed or cancelled unless everyone involved agrees. Irrevocable letters of credit provide more security than revocable ones.
For example, if a contract calls for the construction of a building and the builder fails to deliver, the client presents the SLOC to the bank to be made whole. Another advantage when involved in global trade, a buyer has an increased certainty that the goods will be delivered from the seller.
These documents are mostly used in international trade, where trust between buyers and sellers can be limited. Various types of letters of credit serve different purposes, such as commercial, standby, revocable, and irrevocable letters of credit.