HR law, sometimes called employment law, is an area of law that focuses specifically on the workplace and workers. The aim of these laws and regulations is to promote fair and equal treatment of a company's employees.
In simplest terms, the HR department is the function of a business that is responsible for managing the employee life cycle (i.e., recruiting, hiring, onboarding, training, and firing employees) and administering employee benefits.
Generally, no, there are no federal laws that limit how many hours you can work in a single day. (Though some state labor laws have maximum hour laws for minors.) The federal law that applies to all employees is the Fair Labor Standards Act, or FLSA. This law does not regulate how many hours you can work in a day.
Though experience has shown that consulting HR professionals are rarely targeted for individual liability by an employee of the organization, a consulting HR professional who negligently performs contractual duties to his or her customer may be held liable for breach of those duties.
In fact, Minnesota is so pro-worker that Nicole Blissenbach, the state's Commissioner of Labor and Industry, proudly dubs it "the best state for workers and their families." Employers who violate Minnesota's labor and employment laws can face serious consequences, including hefty fines—and even business closure.
Your Minnesota employee handbook must include both state-specific and federal policies. Whether all of your employees are based in Minnesota or just a few, you will need to provide a Minnesota-specific handbook to ensure that they are aware of the policies and rights granted to them by their state.
Employees in Minnesota can have at least three breaks in an 8-hour shift. Every employee in Minnesota should have a restroom break every 4 hours of work. If an employee works 8 hours or more, employers must provide a 30-minute meal break. In addition, breaks of less than 20 minutes must be counted as worked hours.
All employers must complete a Form I-9, Employment Eligibility Verification, to verify an employee's identity and employment authorization. Federal law also protects employees from discrimination based on national origin or citizenship status.
File a complaint For more information, contact Minnesota OSHA (MNOSHA) Compliance at oshapliance@state.mn, 651-284-5050 or 877-470-6742.
Summary. Minnesota law prohibits an employer from discriminating and retaliating against employees in a variety of protected classes. Employers must also provide pregnancy accommodations, protect whistleblowers and allow employees to access their personnel files and to discuss their wages.