Tiers 3 and 4 Your pension factor equals either: a) 1⅔% per year if you have less than 20 years of service, or b) 2% per year if you have between 20 and 30 years of service. Under Tier 4, you would receive 1 ½% for each additional service year beyond 30.
Tier 6 members can collect a full pension at age 63 and are vested in the retirement system after achieving 10 years of service credit. Tier 6 members contribute to the retirement system for the life of their employment. The amount Tier 6 members contribute is based on their salary and ranges between 3 and 6 percent.
This means that the more deposits you make, the more you'll be able to earn for your pension payments. A recent study found that in order for Canadians to realize full CPP benefits, which amount to about 25% of their income during their lifetime, they would need to work for 39 years.
If you are self-employed, it's in your hands to set up a retirement plan for yourself. You have many options to choose from including an IRA/Roth IRA, SEP or SIMPLE IRA, but the best best choice, if you qualify, is the Solo 401(k) plan. Learn why! -- Learn more about the Solo 401(k): .
You will be eligible for a service retirement benefit when you reach age 55 and have five or more years of credited member service. If you are a Tier 3 member, you may retire under Article 14 or Article 15. However, your benefit, in most cases, will be greater under Article 15.
Let's assume that you are talking about a normal retirement, not a special/early optional retirement or a disability retirement. You are at the Minimum Retirement Age, which is one factor, but you are below age 62. For CSRS, you need to be age 62 with five years of service or 60 with 20 years of service.
With 20 years of creditable service, you will receive a retirement benefit of 50 percent of your Final Average Salary (FAS).
Generating sufficient retirement income means planning ahead of time but being able to adapt to evolving circumstances. As a result, keeping a realistic rate of return in mind can help you aim for a defined target. Many consider a conservative rate of return in retirement 10% or less because of historical returns.
Social Security. For many, Social Security will be a vital—and significant—source of retirement income. Unlike most sources of retirement income, Social Security benefits are adjusted periodically for inflation. Perhaps the biggest decision you'll make about Social Security is when to apply for your benefits.