Only one thing (motion) can be discussed at a time. A motion is the topic under discussion (e.g., “I move that we add a coffee break to this meeting”). After being recognized by the president of the board, any member can introduce a motion when no other motion is on the table.
Motion: To introduce a new piece of business or propose a decision or action, a motion must be made by a group member ("I move that......") A second motion must then also be made (raise your hand and say, "I second it.") After limited discussion the group then votes on the motion.
The Chair has the same right to make or second a motion or to debate as the other Board Members. The role of presiding officer need not be assigned to another Board Member while the Chair exercises these rights.
Motion: To introduce a new piece of business or propose a decision or action, a motion must be made by a group member ("I move that......") A second motion must then also be made (raise your hand and say, "I second it.") After limited discussion the group then votes on the motion.
To introduce a motion, say “I move that …” followed by a statement of the proposal. The motion is not discussed until it has been seconded by someone and stated in full by the chair. purpose of requiring a seconding of a motion is to confirm that more than one member of the assembly wishes to discuss it.
A formal proposal suggesting a specific action or decision.
Motion: To introduce a new piece of business or propose a decision or action, a motion must be made by a group member ("I move that......") to the chairperson. A second motion must then also be made (raise your hand and say, "I second it.") After limited discussion the group then votes on the motion.
Robert's Rules of Order provides for four general types of motions: main motions, subsidiary motions, incidental motions, and renewal motions. The most important are main motions, which bring before the organization, for its action, any particular subject.
A board may take action (vote on a decision) without a meeting. A board meeting is a gathering of the board in a way that the board members can communicate live and in real time. Actions may be taken without a board meeting (through email, for instance). However, specific requirements must be followed.
Due to the need of boards to make emergency decisions or quick decisions, an option was also provided for “action without meeting,” in which ALL board members could consent to something in writing. (Most states also allow members to follow such a process, but the larger membership makes the process impractical.)