In California, you cannot completely disinherit your spouse without their consent unless there are legal grounds such as a valid prenuptial agreement explicitly waiving inheritance rights or a divorce decree.
In this instance, the spouse can change a trust after death, but only the survivor's trust, not the bypass trust. However, certain states have laws — such as California's Uniform Trust Decanting Act — that provide the spouse an avenue for altering the bypass trust.
Yes, you can create a trust without your spouse. This is often done to maintain control over assets or protect inheritances for children from a prior marriage.
You may leave whatever you wish to your children. Your spouse, however, has the right to elected to take a share in your estate without regard to your will.
A family member acting as trustee may better understand the family dynamic, and make better discretionary decisions when it comes to your loved ones.
In real estate law, "assignment" is simply the transfer of a deed of trust from one party to another.
As a general rule of thumb in North Carolina, if you're married and looking to sell property, it's important to know that both spouses must sign the deed. This is because, regardless of whether the property was acquired before or after marriage, a spouse acquires a legal interest in their partner's real property.