Yes, if you have signed one with your employer. However, non-compete clauses are operable only for a reasonable period of time only even if the clause mentions otherwise.
With the FTC noncompete ban blocked on a nationwide basis last year, Ohio lawmakers introduced a bill on February 5, 2025, that would ban noncompete contracts as a condition of employment in the state.
Ohio's Legal Framework for Non-Compete Agreements Courts will enforce these agreements if they are deemed “reasonable.” The reasonableness of a non-compete agreement depends on its terms and how they balance the legitimate business interests of an employer with fairness to the employee and the public.
A covenant not to compete is often found in an employment contract or a sale of business contract .
Under Ohio law, noncompetition contracts are generally enforceable if they are reasonable. The question of what's reasonable is a very fact-specific one though. It depends on the particular circumstances of a given situation, and the Ohio Supreme Court has set out a legal test for courts to apply.
If a non-compete in Ohio is longer than two years, or the area included is too broad, the court will usually deem the contract unreasonable. Also, if you are in a niche industry or market, a non-compete in Ohio will also limit your options for employment, causing undue hardship.
On January 22, 2025, Ohio state Senators Louis W. Blessing (R) and William P. DeMora (D) introduced Senate Bill 11, which, if enacted, would prohibit employers from entering into and/or enforcing a noncompete agreement with a “worker” or “prospective worker”.
An Ohio non-disclosure agreement (NDA) is a legal contract that safeguards confidential information shared between parties. This confidentiality agreement prevents the receiving party from using the disclosed information without permission, in compliance with Ohio state law.
A noncompete is unenforceable if it restricts an employee's ability to exercise their rights under federal law. No employer may enter into a covenant not to compete or a covenant not to solicit with any employee. Existing noncompetes are void and unenforceable, including out-of-state noncompetes.