Small claims court is worth it when you know you are deterring someone from potentially harming others the same way they harmed you. You may also want to help others determine whether to do business with that person or corporation in the future, as court decisions are part of the public record.
In small claims court, many of the procedures are simplified. There is often not much discovery before trial, which eliminates substantial complexity from a case. Furthermore, at the trial itself, there are usually relaxed procedures.
This study answers two fundamental questions about small claims courts: (1) Who usually wins? (2) Do victors collect their judgments? The rate of victory for plaintiffs who file claims and appear in court is eighty-five percent. Of winning plaintiffs, fifty-five percent never collect any part of their judgments.
Libel or Slander (Defamation). (Public figures must also show that the person defaming them knew the offending statement or writing was false or was made in "reckless disregard of the truth.") Many states have placed an outright ban on bringing libel and slander cases in small claims court.
A small claims lawsuit is a claim against another party for damages of an amount less than $3,500.00. These lawsuits are designed to resolve civil disputes in front of a small claims hearing officer or a Justice of the Peace.
California Supreme Court Holds that Defamatory Speech May Be Enjoined After Trial. On April 26, 2007, a fractured California Supreme Court determined that a defendant may be permanently enjoined from repeating statements that have been adjudicated at trial to be defamatory.
In general, pursuing a defamation lawsuit may be worthwhile if: The defamatory statement(s) are demonstrably false and have caused significant harm to your reputation or career. You have strong evidence to support your claim. The potential damages are substantial enough to justify the costs and risks of litigation.