Rule 7(a) permits the admission of hearsay in section 35 proceedings. The Supreme Judicial Court has consistently permitted the admission of hearsay in appropriate proceedings "even where deprivation of liberty is at stake as is the case here." Mendonza v. Commonwealth, 423 Mass.
Jury Trial Waivers Defendants may waive their right to a jury trial. They must waive their right voluntarily, knowingly, and intelligently. Criminal defendants often waive their right to a jury trial after agreeing to a plea bargain.
The Massachusetts Constitution guarantees the right to a jury trial in virtually all criminal prosecutions and provides for jury trials in civil cases. The Sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution also guarantees the right to trial by jury in most criminal prosecutions.
The right to a jury trial refers to the right provided by the Sixth and Seventh Amendments. The Sixth Amendment states that in all criminal prosecutions , the accused criminal has the right to a trial by an impartial jury of the state and district in which the individual allegedly committed a crime.
In a bench trial, much like a jury trial, the judge decides on questions of evidence and makes rulings of law. However, the judge also assumes the role of the factfinder and decides whether the defendant is guilty or not guilty. One benefit of a bench trial is that the process itself is much quicker.
The founding fathers believed that the right to be tried by a jury of your peers was so important that it was included in the Constitution. All persons accused of a crime or involved in a civil dispute have a constitutional right to have a jury decide their cases.
Under section 34A, an agreement of five-sixths of the jury suffices to render a verdict.
In any trial the judge is the ultimate decision maker and has the power to overturn a jury verdict if there is insufficient evidence to support that verdict or if the decision granted inadequate compensatory damages.
The right to a jury trial refers to the right provided by the Sixth and Seventh Amendments. The Sixth Amendment states that in all criminal prosecutions, the accused criminal has the right to a trial by an impartial jury of the state and district in which the individual allegedly committed a crime.