Employment discrimination generally exists where an employer treats an applicant or employee less favorably merely because of a person's protected class. This handout gives a summary of the federal and Texas laws against disability discrimination in the workplace.A charge of discrimination can be completed through our online system after you submit an online inquiry and we interview you. The form will take you through a 7step process to submit your complaint to the DOJ. Under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender status are types of sex discrimination. Texas employment law prohibits discrimination based on certain protected categories. Harassment in the workplace is also a type of discrimination. What are the Texas Employer Discrimination Acts? The ADA is broken up into five different sections, which are called titles. Different titles set out the requirements for different kinds of organizations.