This is a Complaint pleading for use in litigation of the title matter. Adapt this form to comply with your facts and circumstances, and with your specific state law. Not recommended for use by non-attorneys.
This is a Complaint pleading for use in litigation of the title matter. Adapt this form to comply with your facts and circumstances, and with your specific state law. Not recommended for use by non-attorneys.
U.S. goods and services trade with China totaled an estimated $758.4 billion in 2022. Exports were $195.5 billion; imports were $562.9 billion. The U.S. goods and services trade deficit with China was $367.4 billion in 2022.
India imposes anti-dumping duties on five Chinese goods, including glass mirror and cellophane transparent film, to shield domestic industries from underpriced imports. The duties, recommended by DGTR and finalized by the finance ministry, aim to ensure fair competition and protect local producers.
In May, President Biden elected to maintain, and in certain cases escalate, tariffs placed on Chinese exports by former President Trump. This move is emblematic of a global turn toward protectionism and trade restrictions in the last decade.
The anti-dumping duty can be anywhere from 0% up to 550% of the invoice value of the goods.
China is a major economic partner of the U.S. but engages in unfair trade practices. These practices include trade in illicit goods, use of forced labor, and theft of sensitive technologies—which can all harm the U.S. economy. As China's economic power grows, federal agencies can act to better protect the economy.
No amount of WTO dispute settlement by other WTO Members would be sufficient to remedy this systemic problem. Indeed, many of the most harmful policies and practices being pursued by China are not even directly disciplined by WTO rules.
Since the U.S. dollar has a variable exchange rate, however, any sale by any nation holding huge U.S. debt or dollar reserves will trigger the adjustment of the trade balance at the international level. The offloaded U.S. reserves by China will either end up with another nation or will return to the U.S.
Why it matters: The United States imports roughly half a trillion dollars in goods from China, including clothing, shoes, electronics, furniture, and household appliances. Those imports help improve the lives of many Americans, particularly those in low-income households who benefit from lower prices on everyday goods.
But economists have warned that removing the trade status could hike the costs of goods for American consumers, contributing to inflation, and cause a decline in U.S. gross domestic product. They claim it could worsen if China retaliates, with the trade deficit potentially widening further.
These practices include trade in illicit goods, use of forced labor, and theft of sensitive technologies. Our extensive work in this area has identified actions that federal agencies should take to ensure that their workforce, information-sharing, data collection, and decision-making processes address these practices.