False Arrest By Police In San Bernardino
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FAQ
You may make a complaint in person at any Sheriff's station or the Internal Affairs Division regardless of where the incident occurred. The Internal Affairs Division is located at Sheriff's Headquarters, 655 East 3rd Street in San Bernardino.
The department serves over 2.1 million residents, with 8 county and 14 contract patrol stations, and over 4,200 employees to ensure the quality and safety of those we serve.
California Penal Code 236 PC defines false imprisonment as the unlawful violation of someone else's personal liberty. To violate someone's liberty means a sustained restriction of their freedom using violence, duress, fraud, or deceit.
A false arrest is the restraint or detention by one person of another without lawful justification (probable cause or a valid arrest warrant) under an asserted legal authority to enforce the process of the law.
What is legally required for an officer to arrest you? The officer has “probable cause.” Probable cause is the grey area between suspicion and complete certainty. The officer has personally observed the crime. The officer has an arrest warrant.
Typically, plaintiffs bringing allegations of false arrest against state authorities need to prove all three of the elements outlined below. The arrest was inappropriate. The person detained suffered harm. An officer was the cause of the injury.
Examples of Unlawful Arrest Being forced or coerced by an officer to admit to a crime you didn't commit. Having drugs or other contraband planted on you. You annoyed an officer but didn't break any law. There's no reason to search your car, but the officer does so after placing handcuffs on you.
"Unlawfully detained" means any restraint upon the claimant which deprives him or her of his or her personal liberty without authority of law, whether imposed by physical force applied to the claimant, or by words or conduct which would cause a reasonable person to fear that resistance would be overcome by force. Cal.
A false arrest is the act of unlawfully restraining or detaining a person against his or her will by someone (usually a law enforcement officer, but also sometimes a private citizen) who lacks the legal authority or justification to do so.
