A successful claim of ineffective assistance requires two things. First, your lawyer must have failed to follow professional standards while representing you. 1 Second, there must be a “reasonable probability” that your lawyer's poor representation negatively affected the outcome of your case.
The defense attorney failed to object to evidence that should not have been admissible. The defense attorney failed to make reasonable investigations into the facts of the case. The defense attorney failed to take effective steps to rebut evidence offered by the prosecution, e.g. by failing to request DNA testing.
Green, 68 M.J. 360 (in order to prevail on a claim of ineffective assistance of counsel, an appellant must demonstrate both (1) that his counsel's performance was deficient, and (2) that this deficiency resulted in prejudice).
A 440 motion must be filed with the judge who presided over the trial. If the trial judge is no longer on the bench, then the defendant will have to contact the appropriate court clerk to determine what judge the motion should be presented to.
File a motion for a new trial: Your attorney will file a motion for a new trial, which will argue that your trial lawyer provided ineffective assistance of counsel. The motion will include evidence to support this claim. Attend a hearing: The court will hold a hearing to consider your motion for a new trial.
File a motion for a new trial: Your attorney will file a motion for a new trial, which will argue that your trial lawyer provided ineffective assistance of counsel. The motion will include evidence to support this claim. Attend a hearing: The court will hold a hearing to consider your motion for a new trial.
To prove ineffective assistance of counsel, a defendant must show: That their trial lawyer's conduct fell below an "objective standard of reasonableness" and, "a reasonable probability that, but for counsel's unprofessional errors,” the outcome of the criminal proceeding would have been different.
Datavs, 71 M.J. 420 (to establish ineffective assistance of counsel, an accused must demonstrate both (1) that his counsel's performance was deficient, and (2) that this deficiency resulted in prejudice).