Rule 7.3(a) provides mandatory conditions of release, which apply in every release order. Rule 7.3(b) allows the court the flexibility to fashion other conditions of release.
Rule 27.1. Granting probation. If the sentencing court is given authority to suspend execution of sentence and to place the defendant on probation, the court may impose on the probationer such conditions and regulations as will promote the probationer's rehabilitation and protect the public.
Rule 7.2. Right to release on one's personal recognizance or on bond.
(f) Bill of Particulars. The court may direct the government to file a bill of particulars. The defendant may move for a bill of particulars before or within 14 days after arraignment or at a later time if the court permits. The government may amend a bill of particulars subject to such conditions as justice requires.
Alabama courts use a set list of factors to set the amount of bond and the conditions of bond in a criminal case. The following factors are considered by the court: The age, background and family ties, relationships and circumstances of the defendant. The defendant's reputation, character, and health.
If you are denied bail, you will remain in custody until your matter is heard. Likewise, if you are granted but cannot post bail, you will remain in custody. An experienced defense attorney can help you thoroughly prepare for your bail hearing to give you the best chance of release.
The maximum stay depends on the court system. Typically you will be held until your trial, also called "pretrial detention." While you have the right to a "speedy" trial, the definition of this is up to the court and can vary. This means you might be kept in jail for anything from a few weeks to several years.
The court considers the seriousness of the crime, potential penalty, and criminal history in determining the bond length. If the individual has a history of violating the law, the bond length could extend beyond the usual 90 days.
Even so, if the person cannot obtain his or her release, the person is entitled to go before a judge or magistrate within 72 hours after arrest for an initial appearance, unless the arrest is pursuant to a warrant issued on an indictment, in which case authority to set or to review release conditions is reserved to the ...