Restrictive Covenants, Explained This restricts how homeowners can manage and modify their land. Examples include restrictions on fence options, the type of animals allowed and the use of outbuildings, such as sheds.
Under the MNAA, to be valid and enforceable a non-compete agreement must: Be in writing and signed by both the employer and the employee. Expressly state that the employee may consult with an attorney before signing. – at least ten business days before the employment begins.
A restrictive covenant that runs with the land is typically prohibitive in nature, meaning it restricts or limits what a property owner may do with the property. Examples include restrictions such as limitations on building height or prohibition against certain uses (pesticide use, for instance).
A restrictive covenant is a provision in a real property conveyance that limits the grantee's use of the property.
Some of the most common restrictive covenants include: Alterations and extensions to the building. Changes to the use of a property, for example, converting a building into flats or turning a house into business premises. Rent and lease restrictions. Limitations on pets. Limitations on home colour.
An employee can challenge a restrictive covenant if they believe it is unreasonable or prevents them from finding suitable employment. If the covenant is too broad or not essential to protecting the employer's business, it may be deemed unenforceable by the courts.
An "anti-raiding" restrictive covenant is “only reasonable, and thus enforceable, if it is (1) necessary to protect a legitimate business interest, (2) reasonably limited in time and space, and (3) consonant with the public interest.”
"A covenant not to compete contained in a contract for personal services will be enforced if it is reasonable, based on all the circumstances."
The MNAA does not apply retroactively. That really should not come as a surprise to anyone. “Reaffirmation” of an existing noncompete may be considered a new agreement subject to the MNAA. But don't worry too much.