A Contract for Deed is used as owner financing for the purchase of real property. The Seller retains title to the property until an agreed amount is paid. After the agreed amount is paid, the Seller conveys the property to Buyer.
Contracts for deed are agreements that outline the process for an eventual purchase of property. A contract for deed does not bestow a property title on the intended buyer. Instead, the document establishes the terms under which the buyer will remit payments to the seller, often specifying a start date for this action to take place, as well as an ongoing schedule once payments have commenced.
Deed and Contract Difference: Understanding the Distinctions In legal terminology, both deeds and contracts serve as important legal documents, but they possess distinct features and are used for different purposes. This article aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the difference between a deed and a contract, along with a mention of various types of deeds and contracts. Let's start by defining the key characteristics of each: Deed: A deed is a legal instrument that signifies a voluntary transfer of ownership or interest in a property, asset, or right from one party (known as the granter) to another (known as the grantee). Deeds often involve real estate transactions, but they can also apply to other types of properties. What sets a deed apart from a contract is its heightened formality, as it typically requires specific execution formalities, such as being in writing, signed, witnessed, and notarized. Contract: A contract, on the other hand, is a legally binding agreement between two or more parties, outlining their rights, responsibilities, and obligations towards each other. Contracts can cover a wide range of transactions, including sales, services, employment, leases, and partnerships. Unlike a deed, contracts are more flexible in terms of formality and may not require the same level of execution formalities, depending on the jurisdiction. Types of Deeds: 1. General Warranty Deed: A general warranty deed is the most comprehensive type of deed, providing the highest level of buyer protection. It guarantees that the granter holds clear title to the property, free from encumbrances or claims, and assures the grantee against any future issues. 2. Quitclaim Deed: A quitclaim deed transfers any interest or claim the granter may have in the property, without making warranties or guarantees regarding the title. This type of deed is often used in situations where parties have an existing relationship, such as transfers between family members or divorcing spouses. 3. Special Warranty Deed: A special warranty deed, also known as a limited warranty deed, guarantees the granter's rightful ownership of the property but only for a specific period during which they owned it. This type of deed does not provide as much protection as a general warranty deed. Types of Contracts: 1. Sales Contract: A sales contract outlines the terms and conditions for the sale of goods or services, including price, delivery dates, warranties, and other relevant details. 2. Lease Agreement: A lease agreement sets out the terms and conditions between a landlord and tenant for the rental of a property. It covers aspects like rent amount, lease duration, maintenance responsibilities, and any restrictions. 3. Employment Contract: An employment contract establishes the terms of employment between an employer and an employee, specifying job duties, compensation, benefits, termination clauses, and other factors. By understanding the differences and various types of deeds and contracts, individuals can ensure that they select the appropriate legal instrument to suit their specific circumstances. It is advisable to consult with a legal professional to navigate the complex world of deeds and contracts for optimal legal protection and compliance.