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Use cell references in a formulaClick the cell in which you want to enter the formula.In the formula bar. , type = (equal sign).Do one of the following, select the cell that contains the value you want or type its cell reference.Press Enter.

On the Table Tools, Layout tab, in the Data group, click Formula. Use the Formula dialog box to create your formula. You can type in the Formula box, select a number format from the Number Format list, and paste in functions and bookmarks using the Paste Function and Paste Bookmark lists.

Click Home > Cut (or press Ctrl + X). Select the cell you want the formula to be in, and then click Paste (or press Ctrl + V). Verify that the cell references are still what you want....Copy a formulaSelect the cell that contains the formula.In the formula bar.Press F4 to switch between the combinations.

If you need to use an equation, add or write it in Word.Select Insert > Equation or press Alt + =.To use a built-in formula, select Design > Equation.To create your own, select Design > Equation > Ink Equation.Use your finger, stylus, or mouse to write your equation.More items...

Reference Another WorkbookClick where you want to insert the reference.Type = and start building the reference.Click on the Excel icon in the task bar.Select the workbook with the cell(s) you want to reference.Select the cell(s) you want to reference.Click or press Enter.

Relative cell references are basic cell references that adjust and change when copied or when using AutoFill. Example: =SUM(B5:B8), as shown below, changes to =SUM(C5:C8) when copied across to the next cell. Situations arise in which the cell reference must remain the same when copied or when using AutoFill.

By default, a cell reference is a relative reference, which means that the reference is relative to the location of the cell. If, for example, you refer to cell A2 from cell C2, you are actually referring to a cell that is two columns to the left (C minus A)in the same row (2).

By default, all cell references are relative references. When copied across multiple cells, they change based on the relative position of rows and columns. For example, if you copy the formula =A1+B1 from row 1 to row 2, the formula will become =A2+B2.

To create and copy a formula using relative references:Select the cell that will contain the formula.Enter the formula to calculate the desired value.Press Enter on your keyboard.Locate the fill handle in the bottom-right corner of the desired cell.Click and drag the fill handle over the cells you want to fill.More items...

Relative and absolute references behave differently when copied and filled to other cells. Relative references change when a formula is copied to another cell. Absolute references, on the other hand, remain constant no matter where they are copied.