Nebraska Ratification of Acts refers to the process by which the state of Nebraska approves, validates, and adopts legislative acts, bills, or laws. This procedure is crucial in making laws effective and ensuring their compliance with the state's constitution. The ratification of acts in Nebraska involves several steps that occur within the state government structure. Once a bill is proposed and passed in either the Nebraska Legislature or the unicameral Nebraska Legislature, it moves forward to the governor for consideration. The governor then has the power to either veto or approve the legislation. If approved, the bill becomes an act. There are two main types of Nebraska Ratification of Acts: Regular Ratification and Pocket Veto Ratification. 1. Regular Ratification: Under regular ratification, the governor has five days (excluding Sundays) to review and make a decision regarding a bill. The governor can either sign or veto the bill during this time frame. If the governor neither signs nor vetoes the bill within this period, it automatically becomes an act. However, if the legislature adjourns during these five days, excluding Sundays, the governor has 15 days (excluding Sundays) to decide on the bill. 2. Pocket Veto Ratification: This type of ratification occurs when the legislature adjourns before the governor can sign a bill. In such cases, the governor can choose not to sign the bill, essentially vetoing it. This type of ratification is referred to as a pocket veto because the governor can keep the bill "in their pocket" and refrain from taking any action. If the governor chooses not to sign the bill, but the legislature is still in session, it does not become an act. The bill will be reconsidered during the next legislative session. The Nebraska Ratification of Acts aims to ensure a thorough review of all legislative measures, allowing for checks and balances within the state's government. It guarantees that bills are carefully considered and evaluated before becoming enforceable laws.